{"id":6044,"date":"2025-07-21T12:22:30","date_gmt":"2025-07-21T09:22:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/docnova.ai\/?p=6044"},"modified":"2025-08-11T15:32:14","modified_gmt":"2025-08-11T12:32:14","slug":"facturation-electronique-en-slovaquie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/docnova.ai\/fr\/electronic-invoicing-in-slovakia\/","title":{"rendered":"Facturation \u00e9lectronique en Slovaquie"},"content":{"rendered":"

Informations g\u00e9n\u00e9rales<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Le projet de facturation \u00e9lectronique a d\u00e9marr\u00e9 avec la l\u00e9gislation nationale de Acte n\u00b0215\/2019<\/u><\/a> en ao\u00fbt 2019 conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 la directive 2014\/55\/UE du 16 avril 2014 qui r\u00e9glemente les obligations en mati\u00e8re de facturation \u00e9lectronique dans les march\u00e9s publics. Le nouveau syst\u00e8me propose un mod\u00e8le de compensation centralis\u00e9e de la facturation \u00e9lectronique, d\u00e9j\u00e0 en place en Italie et en cours dans plusieurs autres pays europ\u00e9ens. La transition vers le nouveau syst\u00e8me progresse progressivement et la mise en \u0153uvre fait l'objet d'une utilisation test par le minist\u00e8re des Finances lui-m\u00eame.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Objectifs principaux et base juridique<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

L'objectif principal du projet est de mettre en \u0153uvre les exigences de la directive 2014\/55\/UE du Parlement europ\u00e9en et du Conseil, qui impose aux autorit\u00e9s contractantes et aux entit\u00e9s adjudicatrices de recevoir et de traiter les factures \u00e9lectroniques conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 la norme europ\u00e9enne. Conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 cette directive, la l\u00e9gislation nationale Acte n\u00b0215\/2019<\/a> sur la facturation \u00e9lectronique garantie et le syst\u00e8me \u00e9conomique central est entr\u00e9e en vigueur le 1er ao\u00fbt 2019, r\u00e8glementant les exigences en mati\u00e8re de facturation \u00e9lectronique pour les administrations publiques et leurs fournisseurs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le minist\u00e8re des Finances de la R\u00e9publique slovaque (\u201cMinist\u00e8re des Finances<\/a>\u201d, en coop\u00e9ration avec l'Administration financi\u00e8re de la R\u00e9publique slovaque (\u201cFASR<\/a>\u201d), a publi\u00e9 des informations pr\u00e9liminaires sur la projet de loi<\/a> sur l'envoi de donn\u00e9es \u00e0 l'administration financi\u00e8re \u00e0 partir des factures des entit\u00e9s fiscales. La l\u00e9gislation envisage un processus unifi\u00e9 de circulation \u00e9lectronique des factures et l'obligation de fournir des donn\u00e9es structur\u00e9es issues des factures \u00e0 la FASR. L'introduction de la facturation \u00e9lectronique uniforme dans toute l'Union europ\u00e9enne soutiendra le commerce transfrontalier. La facturation \u00e9lectronique augmentera \u00e9galement la transparence des factures \u00e9mises et re\u00e7ues par les administrations publiques. Par cons\u00e9quent, toutes les factures \u00e9lectroniques envoy\u00e9es vers ou provenant d'une institution d'\u00c9tat seront accessibles au public via le SI EFA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Calendrier de mise en \u0153uvre du projet<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

En mai 2022, le minist\u00e8re des Finances de la R\u00e9publique slovaque (MFSR) a accueilli un \u00e9v\u00e9nement en ligne<\/a> pr\u00e9sentant la solution technique du nouveau syst\u00e8me d'information de la facturation \u00e9lectronique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les d\u00e9tails techniques et le plateforme de test<\/a> du nouveau syst\u00e8me avec comptes de d\u00e9monstration<\/a> et proc\u00e9dures d'ouverture comptes de d\u00e9monstration<\/a> est disponible en ligne pour un usage public.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Selon les derni\u00e8res annonces publiques de la FRSR, le d\u00e9but pr\u00e9vu de la mise en \u0153uvre du syst\u00e8me pour les segments B2G est le 01.01.2023 et pour les segments B2B et B2C le 01.01.2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Syst\u00e8me d'Information sur la Facturation \u00c9lectronique (\u201c SI EFA \u201d) et D\u00e9tails Techniques<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Le syst\u00e8me propos\u00e9 est un mod\u00e8le centralis\u00e9 de compensation de la facturation \u00e9lectronique, d\u00e9j\u00e0 en place en Italie et en cours de d\u00e9ploiement dans plusieurs autres pays europ\u00e9ens tels que la Serbie, la Roumanie, la France, etc. Ce mod\u00e8le garantit la v\u00e9rification des donn\u00e9es de facturation envoy\u00e9es \u00e0 l'Administration financi\u00e8re avant leur validation finale. La plateforme centrale du gouvernement slovaque est introduite sous le nom de Syst\u00e8me d'Information sur la Facturation \u00c9lectronique (\u201c IS EFA \u201d) \u2014 Informa\u010dn\u00fd Syst\u00e9m Elektronickej Faktur\u00e1cie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IS EFA pr\u00e9sente des options pour les petits entrepreneurs comme pour les grandes entreprises. Les entrepreneurs ont la possibilit\u00e9 gratuite de cr\u00e9er et de g\u00e9rer leurs factures \u00e9lectroniques dans un format structur\u00e9 via une application en ligne sur le web. Cette option ne conviendrait pas aux grandes entreprises disposant de leurs propres programmes de comptabilit\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IS EFA offre \u00e9galement une interface de programme ouverte aux grandes entreprises afin d'int\u00e9grer leurs propres syst\u00e8mes comptables. Cependant, les factures doivent \u00eatre transform\u00e9es au format XML requis par UBL 2.1 et CII D16B.FR syntaxes<\/a>) avant l'envoi \u00e0 l'IS EFA. Via ce programme d'interface, les entreprises pourront transf\u00e9rer les factures cr\u00e9\u00e9es dans leurs syst\u00e8mes \u00e0 l'IS EFA pour v\u00e9rification. Si la facture est v\u00e9rifi\u00e9e avec succ\u00e8s, l'IS EFA enverra un QR Code \u00e0 apposer sur la facture. Si l'entreprise \u00e9met un grand nombre de factures, il est possible de demander \u00e0 \u00eatre autoris\u00e9 \u00e0 attribuer son propre code de signature dans son propre logiciel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Melasoft SAP Add-On<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Le package de factures \u00e9lectroniques Melasoft a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 pour \u00eatre facilement personnalis\u00e9 pour tous les pays europ\u00e9ens. Au fur et \u00e0 mesure que de plus amples informations seront disponibles, le package sera \u00e9galement personnalis\u00e9 pour le r\u00e9gime de facturation \u00e9lectronique du gouvernement slovaque.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

General Information The project on electronic invoicing kicked off with the national legislation of Act \u2116215\/2019 in August 2019 pursuant to the Directive 2014\/55\/EU of April 16, 2014 which regulates electronic invoicing obligations in public procurement. The new system proposes a central clearance model for electronic invoicing which is already in place in Italy and 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